Acts 2:42-47 And they continued stedfastly in the apostles'
doctrine and fellowship, and in breaking of bread, and in prayers. 43 And fear came upon every soul: and many wonders
and signs were done by the apostles. 44 And all that believed were together, and had all things common; 45 And
sold their possessions and goods, and parted them to all men, as every man had need. 46 And they, continuing daily
with one accord in the temple, and breaking bread from house to house, did eat their meat with gladness
and singleness of heart, 47 Praising God, and having favour with all the people. And the Lord added to the church daily
such as should be saved.
The benefits of participation in a local are immediately
apparent. This passage records the first meeting of the first local church. From this passage seven benefits of
participation in the local church are immediaely apparent: instruction--"continued stedfastly in the apostles'
doctrine"; fellowship--"and fellowship"; observance of the ordinances--"breaking of bread"; corporate prayer--"prayers";
effective outreach--"fear came upon every soul"; common cause--"had all things common"; and mutual assistance--"parted them
to all men, as every man had need." In addition to these four other benefits of participation in the local church
are clear: worship (Acts 20:7 And upon the first day of the week, when the disciples came together to break bread,
Paul preached unto them, ready to depart on the morrow; and continued his speech until midnight. Though they read, and
meditated, and prayed, and sung psalms, apart, and thereby kept up their communion with God, yet that was not enough; they
must come together to worship God in concert, and so keep up their communion with one another, by mutual countenance and assistance,
and testify their spiritual communion with all good Christians. There ought to be stated times for the disciples of Christ
to come together; though they cannot all come together in one place, yet as many as can. ); discipline (Matthew
18: 15-17 Moreover if thy brother shall trespass against thee, go and tell him his fault between thee and him alone:
if he shall hear thee, thou hast gained thy brother. 16 But if he will not hear thee, then take with thee one or two
more, that in the mouth of two or three witnesses every word may be established. 17 And if he shall neglect to hear
them, tell it unto the church: but if he neglect to hear the church, let him be unto thee as a heathen man and a publican.
First, "Go and tell him his fault between thee and him alone. Do not stay till he comes to thee, but go to him, as
the physician visits the patient, and the shepherd goes after the lost sheep." Note, We should think no pains too much to
take for the recovering of a sinner to repentance. "Tell him his fault, remind him of what he has done, and of the
evil of it, show him his abominations." Note, People are loth to see their faults, and have need to be told of them.
Though the fact is plain, and the fault too, yet they must be put together with application. Great sins often amuse conscience,
and for the present stupify and silence it; and there is need of help to awaken it. David's own heart smote him, when he had
cut off Saul's skirt, and when he had numbered the people; but (which is very strange) we do not find that it smote him in
the matter of Uriah, till Nathan told him, Thou art the man. Secondly, If that
doth not prevail, then take with thee one or two more. Note, We must not be weary of well-doing, though we see not
presently the good success of it. "If he will not hear thee, yet do not give him up as in a desperate case; say not, It will
be to no purpose to deal with him any further; but go on in the use of other means; even those that harden their necks must
be often reproved, and those that oppose themselves instructed in meekness." In work of this kind we must travail in birth
again; and it is after many pains and throes that the child is born. Thirdly, If he neglect to hear them,
and will not be humbled, then tell it to the church. There are some stubborn spirits to whom the likeliest means of
conviction prove ineffectual; yet such must not be given over as incurable, but let the matter be made more public, and further
help called in. Note, 1. Private admonitions must always go before public censures; if gentler methods will do the work, those
that are more rough and severe must not be used. Those that will be reasoned out of their sins, need not be shamed out of
them. Let God's work be done effectually, but with as little noise as may be; his kingdom comes with power, but not with observation.
But, 2. Where private admonition does not prevail, there public censure must take place. The church must receive the complaints
of the offended, and rebuke the sins of the offenders, and judge between them, after an impartial enquiry made into the merits
of the cause., 2 Corinthians 13:1-10 This is the third time I am coming to you. In the mouth of two or three witnesses
shall every word be established. 2 I told you before, and foretell you, as if I were present, the second time; and
being absent now I write to them which heretofore have sinned, and to all other, that, if I come again, I will not spare:
3 Since ye seek a proof of Christ speaking in me, which to you-ward is not weak, but is mighty in you. 4 For
though he was crucified through weakness, yet he liveth by the power of God. For we also are weak in him, but we shall live
with him by the power of God toward you. 5 Examine yourselves, whether ye be in the faith; prove your own selves. Know
ye not your own selves, how that Jesus Christ is in you, except ye be reprobates? 6 But I trust that ye shall know
that we are not reprobates. 7 Now I pray to God that ye do no evil; not that we should appear approved, but that ye should
do that which is honest, though we be as reprobates. 8 For we can do nothing against the truth, but for the truth.
9 For we are glad, when we are weak, and ye are strong: and this also we wish, even your perfection. 10 Therefore
I write these things being absent, lest being present I should use sharpness, according to the power which the Lord hath given
me to edification, and not to destruction. ); pastoral oversight (1 Peter 5:1-3 The elders which are
among you I exhort, who am also an elder, and a witness of the sufferings of Christ, and also a partaker of the glory that
shall be revealed: 2 Feed the flock of God which is among you, taking the oversight thereof, not by constraint, but
willingly; not for filthy lucre, but of a ready mind; 3 Neither as being lords over God's heritage, but being ensamples
to the flock. The pastor's duty described, and the manner in which that duty ought to be performed. The pastoral duty
is three-fold:-- 1. To feed the flock, by preaching to them the sincere word of God, and ruling them according to
such directions and discipline as the word of God prescribes, both which are implied in this expression, Feed the flock.
2. The pastors of the church must take the oversight thereof. The elders are exhorted to do the office of bishops
(as the word signifies), by personal care and vigilance over all the flock committed to their charge. 3. They must be examples
to the flock, and practise the holiness, self-denial, mortification, and all other Christian duties, which they preach
and recommend to their people. These duties must be performed, not by constraint, not because you must do them, not
from compulsion of the civil power, or the constraint of fear or shame, but from a willing mind that takes pleasure in the
work: not for filthy lucre, or any emoluments and profits attending the place where you reside, or any perquisite
belonging to the office, but of a ready mind, regarding the flock more than the fleece, sincerely and cheerfully
endeavouring to serve the church of God; neither as being lords over God's heritage, tyrannizing over them by compulsion
and coercive force, or imposing unscriptural and human inventions upon them instead of necessary duty.); and obedience
to God's command (Hebrew 10:25 Not forsaking the assembling of ourselves together, as the manner of some is; but exhorting
one another: and so much the more, as ye see the day approaching. It is the will of Christ that his disciples should
assemble together, sometimes more privately for conference and prayer, and in public for hearing and joining in all the ordinances
of gospel worship. There were in the apostles' times, and should be in every age, Christian assemblies for the worship of
God, and for mutual edification. And it seems even in those times there were some who forsook these assemblies, and so began
to apostatize from religion itself. The communion of saints is a great help and privilege, and a good means of steadiness
and perseverance; hereby their hearts and hands are mutually strengthened. ). Participation in the local church is not
optional for the child of God. It is imperative and yields eternal benefits.
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