Proverbs 6:23 For the commandment is a lamp; and the law is light;
and reproofs of instruction are the way of life. By its authority it is a law, which our wills must submit to.
As never such a light shone out of the schools of the philosophers, so never such a law issued from the throne of any prince,
so well framed, and so binding. It is such a law as is a lamp and a light, for it carries with it the evidence of its
own goodness.
Illumination is the last of three important steps taken
by God in communicating His Word to us. The first step was revelation which occurred when Good spoke to the Bible authors.
The second step was inspiration, the process whereby God guided them in correctly writing or uttering His message. This vital
step is illumination, the divine process whereby God causes the written revelation to be understood by the human heart.
This third step is needed, because unsaved man
is blinded both by his fallen, fleshly nature --
(1 Corinthians 2:14 But the natural man receives not the things
of the Spirit of God; for they are foolishness unto him: neither can he know them, because they are spiritualy discerned.
Men unsanctified receive not the things of God. The understanding, through the corruption of nature by the fall,
and through the confirmation of this disorder by customary sin, is utterly unapt to receive the rays of divine light; it is
prejudiced against them. The truths of God are foolishness to such a mind.) and by Satan himself -- (2 Corinthians
4:3, 4 But with me it is a very small thing that I should be judged of you, or of man's judgment: but he that judges
me is the Lord.) Indeed, reputation and esteem among men are a good step toward usefulness in the ministry; and
Paul's whole argument on this head shows he had a jsut concern for his own reputation. But he that would make it his
chief endeavor to please men would hardly aprove himself a faithful servant of Christ. He that would be faithful to
Christ must despise the censures of men foor his sake. He must look upon it as a very little thing if his Lord approves
him what judgment men form of hm.
The person behind this illumination is the Holy Spirit.
Just prior to His crucifixion, Christ promised to send the Holy Spirit, who would illumnate both unsaved people (John 16:8-11 And
when he is come, he will reprove the world of sin, and of righteousness, and of judgment: Of sin, because they believe not
on me; Of righteousness, because I go to my Father. and you see me no more; Of judgment, because the prince of this world
is judged. The Spirit convinces of the fact of sin, that we have done so and so; of the fault of sin, that we have
done ill in doing so; of the folly of sin, that we have acted against right reason, and our true interest; of the filth of
sin, that by it we are become odious to God; of the fountain of sin, the corrupt nature; and lastly, the fruit of sin,
that the end thereof is death. Of Christ's righteousness communicated to us for our justification and salvation;
that everlasting righteousness which Messiah was to bring in. The Spirit will convince men of this righteousness. Having
by convictions of sin shown them theeir need of a righteousness, lest this should drive them to despair, he will show them
where it is to be had, and how they may, upon their believing,, be acquitted from guilt, and accepted as righteous in God's
sight. The devil, the pince of this world, was judged, was discovered to be a great deceiver and destroyer,
and as such judgment was entered against him, and exection in part done. He was cast out of the Gentile world when his
oracles were silenced and his altars deserted, cast out of the bodies of many in Christ's name, which miraculous power continued
long in the church, he was cast out of the souls of people by the grace of God working with the gospel of Christ; he fell
as lightening from heaven.) and Christians (John 14:26 But the comforter, which is the Holy Ghost, whom the Father will
send in my name, he will teach you all things, and bring all things to your rememberance, whatsoever I have said unto you.
On whose account he should be sent: "The Father will send him in my name: that is, for my sake,
at my special instance and request:" or," as my agent and representative." He came in his Father's name, as his ambasador:
the Spirit comes in his name, as resident in his absence, to carryb his undertaking, and to ripen things for his second coming. Hence
he is called the Spirit of Christ, for he pleads his cause, and does his work., John 16: 13, 14 Howbeit
when he, the Spirit of truth, is come, he will guide you into all truth: for he shall not speak of himself; but whosoever
he will hear, that will he speak: and he will show you things to come. He will glorify me: for he will receive of mine,
and will show it unto you. The Spirit spoke of the apostasy of the latter times. John, when he was in the Spirit
had things to come shown him in vision. Now this was a great satisfaction to their own minds, and of use to them
in their conduct, and was also a great confirmation of their mission. Jansenius has a pious note upon this: We should not
grudge that the Spirit does not show us things to come in this world, as he did to the apostles; let it suffice that
the Spirit in the word hath shown us things to come in the other world, which are our chief concern. (The
Spirit undertook to glorify Christ. Even the sending of the Spirit was the glorifying of Christ. God the Father glorified
him in heaven, and the Spirit glorified him on earth. It was the honour of the Redeemer that the Spirit was both sent in his
name and sent on his errand, to carry on and perfect his undertaking. All the gifts and graces of the Spirit, all the preaching
and all the writing of the apostles, under the influence of the Spirit, the tongues, and miracles, were to glorify Christ.).
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